On May 18, 2025, Pope Leo XIV formally commenced his papacy with a grand inaugural Mass at St. Peter's Square, drawing an estimated 200,000 attendees, including numerous global dignitaries and religious leaders. :contentReference[oaicite:0]{index=0} As the 267th successor of St. Peter and the first North American pope, Leo XIV emphasized themes of unity, peace, and inclusivity in his homily, calling for a united Church amidst global crises. :contentReference[oaicite:1]{index=1}
Born Robert Francis Prevost in Chicago, Pope Leo XIV brings a unique perspective to the papacy, having spent decades as a missionary in Peru. :contentReference[oaicite:2]{index=2} His diverse background informs his commitment to bridging divides within the Church and addressing modern challenges with compassion and humility.
During the Mass, Pope Leo XIV received the papal pallium and the Fisherman's Ring, traditional symbols of the papal office. :contentReference[oaicite:3]{index=3} In his address, he pledged not to rule as an autocrat but to honor the Church's traditions while embracing necessary reforms. He reiterated his commitment to Pope Francis' legacy on social justice, including poverty alleviation and environmental protection.
The Pope's homily resonated with a call for peace, specifically referencing the ongoing conflicts in Ukraine and Gaza. :contentReference[oaicite:4]{index=4} He emphasized the wounds caused by hatred, violence, and prejudice, expressing a commitment to unity within the Church and globally. Following the Mass, Pope Leo held a private meeting with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky, discussing the potential for the Vatican to host peace talks between Ukraine and Russia. :contentReference[oaicite:5]{index=5}
The event was attended by a diverse array of global leaders, including President Isaac Herzog of Israel, U.S. Vice President JD Vance, and Prince Edward representing King Charles. :contentReference[oaicite:6]{index=6} Their presence underscored the Pope's message of interfaith dialogue and global unity. Notably, religious representatives from various faiths were present, highlighting the Pope's commitment to fostering relationships across religious boundaries.
In a touching moment that captured global attention, Pope Leo XIV embraced his brother immediately after the ceremony, a gesture that quickly went viral and symbolized his humility and compassionate demeanor. :contentReference[oaicite:7]{index=7} This emotional scene set a tone of warmth and unity for his spiritual leadership.
Pope Leo XIV's inaugural Mass marks the beginning of a papacy focused on healing divisions, both within the Church and in the broader global community. His emphasis on unity, peace, and inclusivity signals a commitment to guiding the Catholic Church through contemporary challenges with empathy and a renewed sense of purpose.